Snowbirds may be streaming down the stretch, but winter weather hasn't yet made any drastic changes on the water. I'm still waiting for the truly cold days to move through and shake things up. In the mean time, the big moon tides have made for consistent bonefish sightings on the flats. Expect to see permit make an appearance during the higher tide stages. To find the snook and reds, dredge the deeper channels on incoming current with a shrimp-tipped jig.

But there's a lot of water out there and sometimes you don't find what you set out for. Especially as the weather transitions from fall to winter. When that happens, look for predatory activity and "match the hatch." If I'm poling down a shoreline and see schools of baitfish like mullet or glass minnows flying through the air trying to escape their fate, I focus on what's fleeing instead of what I want to catch. Tie on something that mimics the prey's behavior and see what bites. Just be ready to change your plan. A large spoon isn't the ideal lure of choice when small fry or pilchards may be eluding a hidden snook. Use something that's closer in size to the fish in flight. Bucktail jigs enhance the hunt because you can match the bait in color and size. They jig well in a variety of depths, too. Add live bait to seal the deal. In muddy water or in early morning light, bounce a topwater plug across the surface. The noise and commotion might attract a strike. Fly fishermen watching glass minnows could tie a clouser on the line. I like how muddler-type flies have some bulk to move the water, but also "breathe in" the water when being retrieved. Keep a handful of these flies around, with various weights, to be ready for any depth water.

As the seasons shift, the conditions for a cut-and-dried day of fishing will be hard to come by. If you get to your fishing area and don't see much activity, give yourself some time to work the zone before you move to another. Put in a little extra time in some places where you think the fish will have a reason to show up, and you may be pleasantly surprised.

On a conservation note, on December 10th, 2009 in Clewiston, FL the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission is having their meeting to discuss proposed regulation changes regarding permit and bonefish. Please plan to attend to have your voice heard on possible new regulations that will impact these fisheries for many future generations of anglers.

For more information please visit:

http://myfwc.comdocsCommissionMeetings2009/2009_Dec_PermitFishery_presentation.pdf

Or to see Bonefish & Tarpon Trust's press release on the subject go to:

http://www.tarbone.org/news-a-events/142-permit-and-bonefish-alert.html

Fish Species: Bonefish
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An average size Islamorada bonefish at sunset.
An average size Islamorada bonefish at sunset.

Tagged and released to fight another day.
Tagged and released to fight another day.


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About The Author: Captain Steve Friedman

Company: A Fishing Guide, LLC

Area Reporting: Florida Keys

Bio: Capt. Steve Friedman grew up spending his summers playing in the waters near his grandparents' house in central Illinois. The small lake was home to various species of aquatic life like bluegill, bass, crappie, catfish and carp. His initial curiosity for the freshwater fish grew as he did. As his angling skills increased, so did his desire to spend as much time fishing as possible. Several years later, while attending classes in New Mexico, he spent many days along the banks of the famed San Juan River in pursuit of rainbow and brown trout. When he returned to his hometown, Chicago, he continued to fish the waters of Lake Michigan and spent his vacations fishing all over Florida where his love for the saltwater fish blossomed. His zeal for fishing took him next to Vail, Colorado, where he guided anglers down the white waters of the Colorado, Eagle and Roaring Fork Rivers, hot on the trail of brown, rainbow and brook trout. Wanting to fish year round, Capt. Steve soon made the decision to permanently relocate to South Florida and guide full time in the Florida Keys where he now lives with his wife Kristine and son, Benjamin.

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